Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, December
1997 Pages 6-133
Special Report
Binyamin Netanyahus Dangerous Vision
By Richard H. Curtiss
"There is only one thing more dangerous than
an intelligence agency with a license to kill, and that is such
an organization in the hands of a prime minister like Binyamin Netanyahu."
So writes former Mossad case officer Victor Ostrovsky
in an article on the facing page of this issue of the Washington
Report on Middle East Affairs dealing with what the Israeli
press is calling "the Amman affair." Astonishingly, Ostrovsky
pointed out in an interview with this writer, the Israeli prime
minister is treating the bungled assassination attempt in Jordan
against the political leader of Hamas, the Islamic Resistance Movement,
not as the biggest failure in the troubled history of Israel's clandestine
services, nor as a grave political miscalculation.
Instead, says Ostrovsky, who left the Mossad in disgust
and returned to his native Canada several years ago, Netanyahu is
treating the affair as an opportunity to get rid of a bitter political
opponent, Mossad director Danny Yatom.
Israel's "Comeback Kid"
"Netanyahu thrives on such crises," Ostrovsky
explained. "He thinks of himself as Israel's 'comeback kid.'
The lower his fortunes sink, the higher he bounces back. Imagine,
this is the third time the Israeli government has been caught issuing
falsified Canadian passports to members of its hit squads for assassinations
in friendly foreign countries. [Previously documented actions were
in Norway and Cyprus.] Yet, although Canada has withdrawn its ambassador,
David Berger, from Israel in protest, Netanyahu has refused to promise
Canadian Foreign Minister Lloyd Axworthy that Israel will not do
it again!"
Although Ostrovsky, a Canadian citizen, predicted
that in retaliation Canada might lower the level of its diplomatic
representation in Israel, history indicates otherwise. Canadian
political leaders have their own problems with a well-heeled and
militantly pro-Israel Jewish community that punishes politicians
who criticize Israel by financing political opponents.
Bad as the Canadian situation is, it is only a pale
reflection of the fear with which American political leaders regard
leaders of national Jewish organizations—many of whom seem
more dedicated to Jewish nationalism than Netanyahu himself—and
Israel's militant supporters in the U.S. media. Some of the latter
seem so deeply plugged into the U.S. government that they can produce
transcripts of private telephone conversations and information or
documents from the Justice Department, the FBI, the Internal Revenue
Service, and from local police departments designed to embarrass
U.S. political leaders who dare to criticize Israel.
"There are certain kinds of limits that do not
exist here."
To illustrate this power, prior to her recent visit
to the Middle East, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright asked
Rep. Benjamin Gilman, chairman of the House International Relations
Committee, to refrain during her trip from strongly pro-Israel resolutions
or statements that might undermine American diplomacy. Instead of
complying, Gilman allegedly informed the Israeli Embassy of her
confidential request.
Then, while Albright was in Israel, Israeli President
Ezer Weizman told her privately that in order to salvage the peace
process the U.S. would have to "knock heads," meaning
Netanyahu's. Even before she had left Israel, Weizman's private
remark had been made public by State Department press spokesman
James Rubin. (Weizman is a former Likud member himself, but he is
a dove compared to Israel's current superhawk prime minister.) Therefore
Weizman could only say weakly during his own subsequent trip to
the U.S. that he thought it was "rude" of a member of
Albright's State Department entourage to make public his embarrassingly
frank and private remark about Netanyahu.
Even more recently, according to Ostrovsky, in the
course of emergency conversations on the "Amman incident"
between Clinton and King Hussein and Crown Prince Hassan of Jordan,
Clinton warned that Netanyahu is "an impossible man to deal
with." That, too, quickly found its way into the Israeli press
and undoubtedly will be remembered by America's media and congressional
Likudniks.
Clinton may have had that in mind on Oct. 7 when,
during a White House joint press conference with visiting President
Weizman, the U.S. president was asked to comment on assassination
as a tool of foreign policy. Stiffly Clinton noted that U.S. intelligence
agencies are barred by law from carrying out assassinations. But
then, instead of calling upon Israel to enact a similar law, he
shifted awkwardly to calling for renewed anti-terrorism measures
to put the peace process back on track.
Even with the cooperation of the mainstream U.S. press,
however, Netanyahu will have difficulty shifting all of the blame
for the failed Mossad operation away from himself and onto Yatom.
In fact, Ostrovsky's detailed account of the planning for the operation
leads to exactly the opposite conclusion.
The bungled operation led to the return to Israel
of the two triggermen being held by Jordanian authorities and also
of other members of the hit squad, who had taken refuge in the Israeli
Embassy in Amman. In exchange, Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, the 61-year-old
quadriplegic and nearly blind spiritual leader of the Hamas movement,
was released and allowed to return, via Amman, to Gaza after eight
years in an Israeli prison. Also released were 20 Hamas members
accused of "terrorism," with 50 more supposedly still
to come.
Predictably, Netanyahu's Labor Party rivals called
for his resignation, more because he had botched the operation than
because of its damage to the peace process. Their position was best
articulated by Ze'ev Schiff, the prestigious military affairs analyst
for Israel's Ha'aretz newspaper, who wrote: "It is inconceivable
that a failure of such magnitude and such strategic blindness be
allowed to pass without those responsible resigning or being fired."
Conspicuously absent, however, was any soul-searching
by either major Israeli party as to how their country can ever expect
to be integrated peacefully into a region in which it has carried
out assassinations at will, in both friendly and unfriendly states,
for half a century.
Linking this lack of revulsion at the concept of an
assassination in the capital of a country with which Israel signed
a formal peace agreement only three years ago to Israel's unblinking
legalization of torture in the interrogation of arrested Palestinians,
Israeli political scientist Yaron Ezrahi commented:
"It relates to the torture in the sense that
there are certain kinds of limits that do not exist here, even though
they're accepted elsewhere...It is based on a certain kind of metaphysics,
and the metaphysics is there must be a penalty for killing Jews
in this world, and if God doesn't take care of it we can do it on
his behalf."
Clearly, therefore, Netanyahu has no intention of
resigning, and other effects of the operation cannot be predicted.
Some optimistic Israelis and Americans said the peace process might
be strengthened by the weakening or possible resignation of its
principal enemy, Netanyahu. However, this seems extremely unlikely
since its other greatest enemy, the Hamas movement, has been immeasurably
strengthened, at Arafat's expense.
Noted Ostrovsky in his article in this issue: "A
leader must have a plan or a road map for a journey that, despite
its twists and turns, will bring the leader and his people to a
pre-determined destiny. In other words, a vision. Yitzhak Rabin
was such a leader. Binyamin Netanyahu is not. His lack of personal
integrity and common sense further complicates the matter. His opponents
are unaware, as is he himself, of what it is he really wants."
It's a sobering assessment of the man who may have
up to 400 nuclear warheads at his disposal, and chemical weapons
and the means of delivering them to Arab capitals as well.
If he really believes that whatever he wants to do,
he is doing on God's behalf, the sky's the limit. He might well
decide that, in order to make his next comeback, what he wants is
war with one or more of his Arab neighbors.
He has more than enough nuclear warheads for each
Arab capital, and the means to deliver them. And if his American
mentors object, he has bombs enough for them too—and also
the means. In that case the word for the means is sayanim—Israel's
voluntary helpers in the Jewish diaspora so vividly described in
Ostrovsky's third book, The Other Side of Deception.
Here is a heavily armed prime minister, dangerously
out of control, with one of the world's largest air forces at his
disposal. If he concludes his people, or his government, are in
grave danger, he literally can blow up the world, or large and heavily
populated parts of it—and may believe he has a license from
God to do so. He should be curbed, and it's time America's craven
president, its corrupt legislators, and its co-opted journalists
abandon their self-imposed silence and say so.
Richard Curtiss
is the executive editor of the Washington Report on Middle East
Affairs. |