December/January 1991/92, Page 30
Canada Calling
Canada-Israel Committee Calls Bush"Idiot,"
Baker "Pompous Jackass"
By John Dirlik
Disregarding the most elementary of diplomatic civilities, the
principal pro-Israel lobbying group in Canada called US President
George Bush a "country club idiot" and Secretary of State
James Baker a "pompous jackass" for their roles in pressuring
Israel to attend the Middle East peace conference at Madrid.
In a speech to a group of Jewish students at McGill University
in Montreal, a Canada-Israel Committee spokesman accused the US
of "committing a crime" by building up expectations that
may never be fulfilled. Canada-Israel Committee Associate Director
Simon Kahn expressed pessimism over the outcome of the conference
because of what he characterized as Arab intransigence. "The
Palestinians have absolutely nothing to do with this conflict,"
said Kahn. "The key is Syria and Syria doesn't want peace."
Kahn lashed out at the Bush administration for "publicly humiliating
an ally" by its decision to delay $10 billion in loan guarantees.
He suggested, however, that hostility toward the Jewish state should
come as no surprise.
Kahn's lecture was part of a seminar on how to combat anti-Israel
sentiment on university campuses. "We happen to be right,"
he told his audience of young activists. "No matter how many
times they tell you you're wrong, the fact is that we're right."
Ottawa Panel Has Mixed Reaction To Madrid Conference
While the Canadian media hailed the peace conference at Madrid
as an historic breakthrough, four participants in a panel discussion
in Ottawa offered widely contrasting views, ranging from starkly
cynical to guardedly optimistic.
At the pessimistic end of the spectrum was Brooklyn College Professor
Norman Finkelstein's grim assessment that the conference was a step
on a road that would "erase Palestine from the map. "
He argued that the "territorial compromise" espoused by
President Bush at Madrid is the position of the Israeli Labor party
which, "at best, " envisages the return of only a small
part of the West Bank to Jordanian jurisdiction. [Editor s note:
At Madrid both Bush and Baker clearly endorsed "land for
peace" but took no position on future borders. President Nixon's
first secretary of state, William Rogers, stated in 1970, however,
that in negotiating Israeli withdrawal from "territories seized"
in 1967, as specified in UN Security Council Resolution 242, any
deviations from the pre-1967 borders should be "inconsequential."
No subsequent US administration has rescinded this statement of
US policy, despite repeated attempts by Israel's US lobby to pressure
succeeding administrations to do so.]
"This position does not mean a Palestinan state nor even meaningful
autonomy. It means continued Israeli military presence, " said
Finkelstein, who added that the terms "land-for-peace"
and "territorial compromise" were "fraudulent phrases
used to disguise reality."
Finkelstein called the conference "catastrophic" because
it not only excluded the principle of Palestinian statehood, but
reopened debates where there was already agreement in the world
community. "For the past 20 years the US has blocked the international
consensus behind a two-state solution, " said Finkelstein.
"Following the Gulf war, the US believes it can now go one
step further by embodying all the rejectionist assumptions of the
Israeli government."
The Brooklyn College professor maintained that Israel's claim to
all of Jerusalem as well as its unique interpretation of UN Security
Council Resolution 242 (which it says it already has fulfilled by
returning the Sinai to Egypt) "have now become legitimate negotiating
positions in the course of the conference." Finkelstein scoffed
at the optimism of some analysts, warning that "it is not useful
to sell illusions."
Former Mossad agent Victor Ostrovsky shared Finkelstein's pessimism
about Israel, but acknowledged that a halt in US aid to Israel could
change the situation. "To those who are optimistic, allow me
to laugh," said the author of the best-selling By Way of
Deception, who now lives in Ottawa. "This is because with
regard to the Middle East, you have to be realistic, not optimistic."
Ostrovsky insisted that optimistic analyses of Israeli politics
are usually flawed because they do not take into account the pervasive
influence of Israel's secret service. "To analyze Soviet politics
10 years ago without considering the power of the KGB would be making
a great mistake, " he said. "Trying to analyze Israel
today without considering the Mossad would be making the same mistake,
except that the KGB had less power."
Ostrovsky stressed that Israel will never relinquish occupied territories
unless the US stops its massive economic aid. "When the average
Israeli person is hurt in his pocket, that's when things will change,"
he said.
Injecting a dose of cautious optimism was Canadian surgeon Chris
Giannou, who last year was awarded the prestigious Order of Canada
for his work among war casualities in the Palestinian refugee camps
during the 1982 Israeli invasion of Lebanon. "The conference
is a success simply because it took place," he said. "It
is part of a process which will continue."
Although Giannou said "nobody knows" where this process
will lead, he saw changing US priorities as positive signs for peace.
"It used to be in America's interest that there be instability
in the region to justify the image of a Soviet bogeyman, "
he said. "But with the absence of a Soviet superpower, American
interests now demand stability. This is why the (peace) process
will continue. It is in America's imperial agenda. "
Despite his cynical assessment of US motivations, Giannou predicted
that a Palestinian state was almost inevitable. He did not rule
out either an Israeli or a Palestinian civil war, however, before
that dream materialized. "Don't be surprised if some day you
hear about a unilateral declaration of independence for Judea end
Samaria, with Jewish settlers shooting Israeli soldiers, or a declaration
of the establishment of the Islamic republic of Gaza," the
Canadian surgeon warned.
Another panelist, Professor Joahn Sigler of Carleton University
in Ottawa, offered a more hopeful view of the participants in the
peace process and its likely results. "There are very significant
changes in the nature of the US-Israel relationship," said
Sigler. "For the first time since Eisenhower, there's a president
in the White House who has more independence than ever. " Sigler
pointed to the decision to postpone consideration of the loan guarantees
as evidence of Washington's resolve to get control of its Middle
East policy "so that it is no longer dictated by the prime
minister of Israel."
John Dirlik, a free-lance writer from Montreal, Quebec, writes
on Canadian and Middle East affairs. |