November/December 1993, Page 45
Left to Right: Can Bill Clinton Advance Middle East Peace?
He Can and He Will
By George Thompson
"Don't! "
That's the briefest bit of advice I can offer you and others, Nate,
who may be losing faith in Bill Clinton or any hope for an evenhanded
approach from him in settling the Arab-Israeli dispute.
It comes at a time crucial to the budding peace negotiations between
the PLO's mercurial president, Yasser Arafat, and Israel's enigmatic
prime minister, Yitzhak Rabin.
Take heart from this recent headline:
"Loan Guarantees for Israel are Cut" New York
Times.
The press was quick to jump on the storyand rightly so. In
case you missed the details, The New York Times' Clyde Haberman
wrote: "The Clinton administration has slashed the loan guarantees
that it will give Israel next year because of Israel's continued
settlement in the occupied territories and its disputed construction
in East Jerusalem . . .
" Instead of receiving guarantees on $2 billion, Israel will
have to settle for assurances on [$437 million] less . . . a dollar
for-dollar penalty because of Israeli spending on settlements in
the territories."
It's been a long time coming, Nate, but you should feel better
about Clinton's apparent refusal to let the American taxpayer be
taken to the cleanersagain.
The Israelis, we're told, expected the cut, but didn't expect
it to be so large.
Haberman: "No issue has created greater tensions between Israel
and the United States in recent years than the $10 billion worth
of guarantees, spread over five years in annual installments of
$2 billion.
"Some Israeli economists question whether the assistance is
even needed, but the government insists that it is, and it used
the guarantees to borrow the full $2 billion in 1993, the first
year of the program."
I appreciate your concern, Nate, especially knowing, as do we all,
that these guarantees are separate from the $4 billion in U.S. military
and economic aid we send to Israel every year.
But youand many other readers equally dubious about President
Clinton's seeming love affair with Israelalso should be aware
that there is at least one bright side to this otherwise sordid
tale of turning hard-earned U.S. dollars into easily-acquired Israeli
shekels for settlements:
That is the fact that Congress was quite specific in requiring
that each of the $2 billion annual installments be reduced one dollar
for every dollar Israel spent during the previous year to settle
Jews in the West Bank and Gaza Stripterritories captured during
the '67 war.
Now, that's not so bad, is it?
Not when you consider thatwith Bill Clinton's blessingSecretary
of State Warren Christopher currently is exploring ways of getting
the Syrians on the bandwagon for peace.
Syria's President Hafez AlAssad has said he wants Israel to withdraw
completely from the Golan Heights before coming aboard. Rabin has
indicated his willingness to agree to some withdrawal, but he wants
Assad to say precisely what kind of "peace" he wants.
Now it's up to Clinton to get answers to at least four of the journalist's
time-honored "five W's and an H. "
Questions like, ''What kind of peace? And when, where, why and
how will it come about?"
Now, Nathan, that should be something we all can root foreven
you.
George Thompson is a nationally syndicated columnist and television
talk show host.
Not With AIPAC Babies on Board!
By Nathan Jones
I lost faith in Bill Clinton from the moment he began announcing
his foreign affairs appointments, George.
So did the Palestinians, when they saw the Clinton team trying
to push a keystone Israeli-Palestinian agreement aside in favor
of separate Israeli treaties with Syria, Lebanon and Jordan.
So, not surprisingly, did Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin,
when he saw Martin Indyk, a former adviser to Likud Prime Minister
Yitzhak Shamir, installed in the White House as Clinton's Middle
East adviser.
Rabin apparently didn't share Likud's vision of a "Greater
Israel" permanently suppressing two million Palestinian second-class
or non-citizens within its borders and permanently at war with the
21 Arab states outside them.
Reaching into the U.S. taxpayer's pocket year after year for the
funding to sustain that war has provided American Israel Public
Affairs Committee lobbyists, like Indyk between his service to Shamir
and his service to Clinton, with a good living in Washington. It
also has given national Jewish organizations a challenging cause
around which to round up new members.
But it has eroded popular American support for Israel, no longer
perceived as a nation of refugees seeking a toe-hold in the land
of their ancestors but as a nation of military occupiers relentlessly
driving the Palestinians out of the land of their ancestors.
Worse, from Rabin's point of view, is the fact that the endless
war so eagerly pursued by Likud and its U.S. Jewish supporters has
cost Israel its last reservoir of potential immigrants.
In the 1980s, conventional wisdom had it that of 15 million Jews
in the world, four million already were in Israel, and the five
million in the U.S. and one million in Western Europe and Latin
America really weren't interested in joining them. Only the five
million Jews of the former Soviet Union were left to fill all those
apartments Israel was building inside and outside the "Green
Line."
By the time opportunity knocked for the ex-Soviet Jews, during
and after the Soviet breakup, Likud was in power and the intifada
was raging. They had a choice of leaving immediately for Israel,
where their sons and daughters would be drafted and they might be
stabbed while buying groceries or incinerated by a Scud missile;
waiting for a visa for the U.S.; or hanging around to see how things
turn out in Russia.
So far, Israel remains their last choice. So, Rabin has gone right
around the Clinton administration to make the peace that both he
and Yasser Arafat believe their peoples desperately need. They knew
it was of supreme indifference to Bill Clinton and the AIPAC-Likudnik
cabal that has taken over U.S. Middle East policy-making jobs.
Will Israel get its immigrants? Will the Palestinians get their
country? Will the U.S. taxpayer get any relief?
Bill Clinton doesn't know. He's turned Mideast policy over to the
people he thinks will get him re-elected in 1996.
Some leadership! And if you're expecting more enlightened leadership
in the Balkans or the Arabian/Persian Gulf, where American interests
also are at stake, George. . .
Don't!
Nathan Jones is a frequent contributor to the Washington
Report on Middle East Affairs. |