Washington Report, November 1, 1982, Page 5
Lobby Activities
For Arabs:
Just before the U.S. elections, the National Association of Arab
Americans (NAAA) and the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee
(ADC) stepped up their efforts to publicize the annual levels of
U.S. aid to Israel, in the hope of building it into a campaign issue.
On October 25 NAAA launched its largest and most expensive media
blitz to date, according to Ronald Cathell, NAAA's Communications
Director. The pro-Arab lobby purchased newspaper and radio advertisements
for up to one week in a crosssection of four American cities: Little
Rock, Arkansas: San Mateo, California; Topeka, Kansas and Albany,
New York. NAAA also rented billboards in Topeka to display a picture
showing the words "Lebanon '82" with blood dripping from
them. The caption on the signs bore the message NAAA is trying to
get across through all of its advertisements: "Is this how
we wanted our tax dollars spent by Israel?" Mr. Cathell said
the media drive was also a test campaign to help determine the most
effective advertising mediums and most receptive ethnic and income
groups.
For its part, ADC sent its 11,000 plus members a six page pamphlet
which included statistics on aid to Israel and suggestions on how
to draw attention to them during the campaigns. Members were encouraged
to raise the issue of aid during debates, town meetings, radio talk
shows and other public forums, as well as to ask candidates directly
for their positions.
Meanwhile, over 50 individuals who coordinate NAAA's lobbying efforts
in congressional districts nationwide began to meet with their incumbent
Representative and Senators to explain NAAA's position on reducing
aid to Israel. The coordinators also asked the legislators to complete
a five-question survey designed by NAAA's national office to gauge
Congressional support for President Reagan's peace proposals
of September 1.
For Israel:
Over 20 political campaigners in this year's national elections
have received in excess of $100,000 from a new political action
committee (PAC) formed to assist pro-Israel candidates.
The National Political Action Committee—known as NATPAC—was
formed earlier this year by New York businessman Marvin Josephson.
He received assistance from a number of entertainers, including
comedian Woody Allen, whose name was signed to a fund-raising letter
sent to some 200,000 persons. Advertisements were also placed in
major American newspapers and smaller Jewish weeklies. The total
collected so far is over $400,000.
Whereas individuals can contribute a maximum of $1,000 to individual
candidates, PACs are allowed to donate up to five times that amount.
NATPAC's strategy, according to a report by the Jewish Telegraphic
Agency, has been to provide the full $5,000 rather than contribute
smaller amounts to a greater number of campaigns.
The funds were dispersed to those candidates—irrespective
of party affiliation—who faced close contests. They included
Senators Lowell Weiker (R-Conn.) and James Sasser (D-Tenn.), as
well as Chic Hecht, a Republican challenger trying to unseat Democratic
Senator Howard Cannon of Nevada. Tom Lantos (D-N.Y.), Samuel Gejdenson
(D-Conn.), Dante Fascell (D-Fla.), Sidney Yates (D-Ill.) and Jack
Kemp (R-N.Y.) were among the Representatives who received $5,000
each.
A six-member panel chaired by Josephson decides which candidates
receive NATPAC support. The panel includes: Barry Diller, chairman
of Paramount Pictures; Rita Hauser, a New York attorney; George
Klein, a New York businessman; Martin Peretz, editor-in-chief of
The New Republic andJames Wolfensohn, an investment banker.
Mr. Josephson said he hopes that NATPAC will have enough funds
in 1984 to participate in all congressional races. |