Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, October/November
1997, Page 121
Publishers' Page
Some Time Ago We Predicted That...
President Bill Clinton would go down in history as the
most morally corrupt president of the 20th century. Now we have
to eat our words. But only the reference to the 20th century. It's
not that we've learned more about 19th century presidents. It's
only that...
We've Learned More About Bill Clinton.
It's funny, in a sick sort of way, to see Senate investigators
triumphantly ferreting out all those conduits used to launder foreign
money into both Democratic and Republican campaign coffers. Buddhist
nuns from Taiwan, a Hong Kong businessman, a Thai businesswoman,
a Chinese restaurateur from Arkansas. It's like counting anthills
at the foot of a mountain. But it looks to us like that mountain,
the Israel lobby...
Is Made of the Same Stuff as the Anthills!
Back in 1988 the publisher and executive editor of this
magazine assembled five other retired U.S. government and military
officials, including the late U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations
George Ball, to file a lawsuit. Its purpose was to force the Federal
Election Commission to subject the American Israel Public Affairs
Committee (AIPAC), Israel's principal Washington, DC lobby, and
its armada of proxy political action committees to abide by the
same financial disclosure laws that all other political committees
and political action committees observe. We figured that existing
federal rules should be applied equally to all the special interests
at work in the elections game, no matter how cleverly they structure
themselves to put themselves outside those rules.
AIPAC Officials Did a Lot of Spinning.
They said compiling the same information for the FEC
that all non-profits have to compile for the IRS would be an intolerable
burden. (Our circulation is comparable to their membership and we
do it with five salaried employees, but maybe their 150 employees
don't work as hard.) Later, we read in the weekly Jewish press that
the FEC had dismissed the part of our suit aimed at AIPAC-directed
PACs, and then that AIPAC had won, after going through the "worst
nightmare" in the organization's history.
It Took Another Suit Against the FEC...
To get to the truth. The FEC had agreed that AIPAC was
"a political committee," but decided that influencing
elections was only part of its efforts and therefore it need not
comply with the disclosure rules the FEC applies to all other political
committees.
The Argument Was Silly, of Course!
The implication was that if a political action committee
spends three-quarters of its $50,000 budget on contributions of
one kind or another to candidates, it has to disclose how it raised
and how it spent its money because of the $37,500 it put into the
campaign. But if AIPAC, with a $15 million budget, spends only 25
percent of its money on similar contributions, it doesn't have to
disclose how it raised and how it spent its money, even though it
put $3,750,000 into the campaign.
To Make a Long Story Slightly Shorter...
Justice Laurence Silberman saw it our way. Thanks to
him the case was put to all the justices of the U.S. Circuit Court
of Appeals for the District of Columbia. They ruled eight to two
in our favor!
So, Eight Years After Starting, We Won!
Even the two appeals court judges who ruled against
us didn't do so on the merits of our case, but only on whether or
not we had "standing" to make the complaint in the first
place. It seems that registered voters, taxpayers, and other ordinary
mortals don't have the right to demand that a federal commission
enforce its own rules against the lobbyists and political action
committees that virtually dictate who will represent us in Congress.
Well, None of Us Complainants...
Claim to be anything but ordinary mortals. But all of
us could bore you out of your skulls describing not only personal
experiences with AIPAC and some of the 51 other members of the Conference
of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations—the roof
organization for national pro-Israel groups in the U.S.—but
also with the bitter consequences of a U.S. Middle Eastern policy
driven almost solely by domestic politics, and hardly at all by
U.S. national interests or the traditions, inclinations and preferences
of the American people. Two of us have been doing this for the past
15 years in this magazine and...
We've Barely Scratched the Surface.
So we know we have "standing." But we'll have
to prove it all over again and argue the merits of an open-and-shut
case all over again because, guess what? Slaying the AIPAC
dragon and the FEC dragon wasn't sufficient. Now we've got the government
of the world's only remaining superpower on our case, literally.
The solicitor general of the United States has appealed the
8-to-2 decision of the U.S. Federal Court of Appeals to the Supreme
Court. Our case will be argued in the Supreme Court session that
begins in October, and a decision can be expected before the Supreme
Court adjourns next spring.
If You Think We Sometimes Exaggerate...
The power of the Israel lobby, think a little more about
it. The Federal Election Commission, which consists of an equal
number of Democrats and Republicans, usually ex-congressmembers,
decided it would be easier to endure another lawsuit from
a few aging ex-government officials than to enforce its own ruling
that AIPAC is "a political committee." Now the Clinton
administration's Department of Justice has decided it, too, would
rather take on the successful complainants in yet another court
case than order the FEC to obey a federal court decision. Why?
We've Been Meaning to Discuss That...
On this very page! So why not now? Early in the first
Clinton term Attorney General Janet Reno defied the Lobby. When
her deputy, Philip Heymann, tried to slip a recommendation for a
pardon or clemency (we don't know which) for Jonathan Jay Pollard
past her to the president, she fired him. Officially, it was a "clash
of management styles." That's gobbledygook for not tolerating
end runs. Janet Reno also made a bad decision early on (remember
the Branch Davidians of Waco, TX?), but she also took the blame
for it. We sang her praises on this page for the next three years,
especially last fall when the Clintonites leaked it to the press
that she wasn't a "team player" and therefore wouldn't
be reappointed. So far as we were concerned, she was the
member of the team who should remain. They say in Florida...
Her Mother Wrestled Alligators!
Stronger stuff than her daughter, it turns out. The
worse the Clinton administration seems to look, the better Clinton
"team player" Janet Reno has become. Her refusal to appoint
a special counsel to look into foreign money entering U.S. domestic
politics is a part of that picture. We all know it would make some
members of the Clinton administration look very bad. We also think...
It Would Lead Inevitably...
From East Asia to "West Asia," where we think
the region's "only working democracy" has been working
a little too hard and a lot too long in Washington, and that the
Justice Department's frenzy to protect AIPAC from federal disclosure
laws is related. And we think we have the "standing"...
To Say We Think it Stinks!
If you do too, please read the "Editor's Essays"
on the following page and see if, together, we can...
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