Washington Report, June 18, 1984, Page 6
Facts For Your Files: A Chronology of U.S.-Middle East
Relations
May 29:
The Reagan Administration announced the "immediate sale"
of 400 Stinger antiaircraft missiles to Saudi Arabia, along with
one KC-10 aerial refueling tanker. Explaining the sale, the Administration
said in a statement that the increased number of attacks recently
on neutral ships in the Gulf had created "emergency circumstances"
and that "further escalation could threaten Saudi Arabia and
oil supplies ..." The Administration also announced that it
was expediting delivery to Saudi Arabia of extra-capacity fuel tanks
for a dozen of its F-15 jet fighters, as well as ammunition and
spare parts.
May 31:
Two days after the Reagan Administration announced the sale of
400 Stinger missiles to Saudi Arabia, Defense Department spokesman
Michael Burch said the U.S. is not planning any additional weapons
sales to Gulf countries. Mr. Burch acknowledged that the U.S. had
received an informal inquiry from Kuwait about Stingers, but said
"we do not contemplate sales of any more Stingers in that region
at present." He added that the arms needs of Gulf nations "might
be better met elsewhere."
June 1:
The U.S. voted in favor of an Arab-sponsored U.N. Security Council
resolution condemning Iran for its recent attacks on commercial
vessels sailing to and from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. The U.S. was
one of 13 nations voting in favor of the resolution. The remaining
two countries on the Council, Nicaragua and Zimbabwe, abstained.
June 4:
Two advanced-model U.S. AWACS surveillance planes, capable of tracking
ships and low-flying aircraft, arrived in Saudi Arabia to replace
two older AWACS currently on lease to the Saudis, according to U.S.
officials. The Administration has announced plans to replace Saudi
Arabia's two remaining older AWACS, which lack the ship-tracking
radar, by the end of June.
June 5:
Saudi Arabian F-15 jet fighters, guided by radar from U.S. AWACS
planes, shot down—near the Saudi island Of Arabiyah, in the
Gulf—an Iranian F-4 Phantom that the Saudis said had crossed
over into their airspace.
June 14:
The State Department announced that the U.S. will use "all
available diplomatic resources" to oppose a move by "some
Arab countries" to expel Israel from the U.N. Universal Postal
Union (UPU), which is meeting in Hamburg beginning June 18. "Israel's
expulsion from the UPU at the Hamburg Congress would immediately
cause us to pull our delegation out of the Congress, suspend our
participation in UPU activities, and withhold payments to the UPU,"
the statement said.
SIDEBAR
Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations
Following is a list of the 38 organizations which make up the Conference
of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations:
- American Israel Public Affairs Committee
- American Jewish Congress
- American Mizrachi Women
- American Zionist Federation
- Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith
- ARZA—Association of Reform Zionists of America
- B'nai B'rith
- B'nai B'rith Women
- B'nai Zion
- Central Conference of American Rabbis
- Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds (observer)
- Emunah Women of America
- Hadassah
- Herut Zionists of America
- Jewish Labor Committee
- Jewish National Fund
- Jewish Reconstructionist Foundation
- Jewish War Veterans of the U.S.A.
- Labor Zionist Alliance
- Mizrachi-Hapoel Hamizrachi
- National Committee for Labor Israel, Inc.
- National Council of Jewish Women
- National Council of Young Israel
- National Federation of Temple Sisterhoods
- National Jewish Community Relations Advisory Council
- National Jewish Welfare Board
- North American Jewish Youth Council
- Pioneer Women
- The Rabbinical Assembly
- Rabbinical Council of America
- Union of American Hebrew Congregations
- Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America
- United Synagogue of America
- Women's American ORT
- Women's League for Conservative Judaism
- Workmen's Circle
- World Zionist Organization American Section, Inc.
- Zionist Organization of America
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