March 1989, Page 31
Letters to (and from) the Editors
Contribute to World Peace Now
Dear Editors:
Your magazine is a breath of fresh air in an atmosphere where objectivity
and fair-mindedness about the Middle East is often in short supply.
I am enclosing $15 for my student subscription, and currently encouraging
my friends to do that. Your efforts in making the truth available
to all Americans are to be commended. If every American knows the
truth, American foreign policy and, more importantly, American money
and aid will be contributing to real world peace.
Samir Diab, Willow Springs, IL.
Women In Islam
Dear Editors:
It was a pleasure to read the article, "Women in Islam,"
by Ms. Fatibia El Bakry in your January 1989 issue. No doubt this
article clarifies the status of women in Islam which is misunderstood
by the West, but it also raises some serious doubts in the mind
of a reader about the subject of the veil.
The author's point of view in this matter contradicts the teachings
of the Holy Quran. I am no scholar of history and I cannot argue
about her research tracing the roots of the veil to pre-Islamic
traditions. Even if we accept that there were traces of the veil
in pre-Islamic ages, this does not imply that not to veil is Islamic.
She is simply wrong in her claim when she says, "There is no
Islamic injunction to women to veil." It surprised me how she
could overlook the verses about the subject of the veil while quoting
from the Holy Quran on other subjects. The Holy Quran is unambiguous
when it says: "Direct the believing men to restrain their looks
and to guard their senses. That is purer for them. Surely, Allah
is well aware of that which they do. Direct the believing women
to restrain their looks and to guard their senses, and not disclose
any part of their beauty or their adornment, save that which is
perforce apparent thereof. They should draw their head-coverings
across their bosoms; and not disclose any part of their beauty or
their adornment save to their husbands or to their fathers, or to
the fathers of their husbands, or to their own sons or the sons
of their husbands, or to their brothers, or the sons of their brothers,
or the sons of their sisters, or to gentlewomen, or to their maidservants,
or to such attendants who have no desire for women, or to such children
who have no knowledge of the relationship between the sexes; nor
should they strike their feet on the ground in such a manner as
to disclose such of their adornments as they ought not to disclose.
Turn ye to Allah together, O believers, that you may prosper (24:31-2)."
The only exception to this mentioned in the Holy Quran is: "There
is no blame on elderly women who are past the age of marriage if
they lay aside outer coverings without displaying their adornment.
But it would be better for them to guard themselves. Allah is all-Hearing,
all-knowing (24:6 10). "
I believe we should not fabricate groundless theories which directly
contradict the teachings of the Holy Quran, just to defend our traditions,
which may not be very popular in the so-called modern world, and
our actions, which may not be Islamic due to our own weaknesses.
Nasir A. Jamil, Bel Air, MD.
Dear Mr. Jamil:
We referred your letter to Ms. El Bakry for her response, printed
below. The editors are grateful for both interpretations:
I would like to point out that my reference to the veil does
not contradict the teachings of the Holy Quran, particularly the
verse the reader cited, unless he meant kheman, "the head cover"
and not the face cover. The text runs thus: "...and not disclose
any part of their beauty or their adornment, save that which is
perforce apparent thereof." This exception has been interpreted
by Muslim scholars as to exclude the face, the hands, and the feet
from the parts covered. I refer the reader to: Al- Tabary, vol XVIII,
p. 84; Tafsir el-Saafl, vol. 18, p. 430; al-Nasaf, vol. 3, p. 338;
and The Bounteous Koran by Dr. M.M. Khatib, p. 461, the only authorized
interpretation by "Al-Azhar Islamic Research Academy."
This interpretation is well supported by a Hadith, according to
which the Holy Prophet is reported to have told Asma, daughter of
Abu Bakr: "Asma, when woman attains majority, it is not proper
that any part of her body should be seen except this and this,"
pointing to his face and his hands (Sunan of Abu Dawud, 31:30).
Fatihia El Bakry, Annandale, VA.
Israelis Who Met PLO Need Help
Dear Editors:
It seems fantastic but it is a fact that under Israeli law it is
a crime for an Israeli citizen to meet with members of the PLO to
discuss peace. Four Israeli citizens have been tried and convicted
of that crime. They have been sentenced to fines of more than $2,400
each, and 18 months imprisonment. The imprisonment was later commuted
to six months of community service. They have appealed the case
to the Israeli Supreme Court.
The court stated that there is no "dispute over the fact that
the appellants participated in the meeting in order to stress the
need to achieve peace in order to put an end to the Israeli-Arab
conflict and to bring an end to bloodshed through the recognition
of the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people. The entire meeting
bore the character of a meeting for peace." But the court also
said that the law forbidding contact between Israeli citizens and
members of the PLO was dear, and they had no choice.
The four Israelis are in urgent need of financial help for their
legal expenses. They would greatly appreciate a check and note of
moral support sent to: Committee to Save the Peace Dialogue, PO
Box 20395, Tel Aviv 61204, Israel. Upon request they will send additional
background material about their campaign.
Paul Kotakis, San Francisco, CA.
What's Going on with Deinjanjuk's Attorneys in Israel?
Dear Editors:
I am extremely grateful to you for the tremendous job AET and your
St magazine are doing. You are to be commended for the high literary
taste, technical standards, and above all, the magazine's contents
and the restrained and balanced tone of your contributors. What
has prompted me to write this letter is the curious silence of practically
all kinds of US mass media regarding the "suicide" of
John Demjanjuk's attorney.
Demjanjuk's widely publicized "Nazi crimes" trial has
received too much notoriety for the American public to be denied
additional information. It was reported that Deinjanjuk's defense
counsel, Dov Eitan, 53, left no suicide note. It was also reported
that he was a retired Jerusalem District Court judge and former
military court president.
The obvious question the incident raises is whether Mr. Eitan was
helped by the prosecution in his successful suicide attempt. It
appears that the mass media are not going to help out, but we do
expect your magazine to dig further into the story and provide additional
information.
Inayat I. Laiani, MD, North Richard Hills, TX.
Dear Dr. Lalani:
What has been reported in the Israeli press is the following:
Retired Israeli District Court Judge Dov Eitan, 53, who earlier
in 1988 had joined the defense team in the appeal of John Demjanjuk,
leaped or fell to his death from the 15th floor of an office building
in downtown Jerusalem Nov. 29. Eitan had resigned from the Israeli
court system in 1983 after signing a petition to then Prime Minister
Menachem Begin to withdraw Israeli troops from Lebanon.
Eitan had joined the defense team after Demjanjuk, a retired
Ukranian-born Cleveland auto worker who was deported from the US
to Israel, was convicted last April 18 in an Israeli court of operating
a Nazi gas chamber at Treblinka, where 800,000 Jews were said to
have been killed. Demjanjuk, a 67-year-old former Soviet army prisoner-of-war,
admitted working for his German army captors but said he has never
been at Treblinka. Demjanjuk's conviction was based largely upon
an identity card obtained from the Soviet Union, which critics of
the trial claim was forged or altered.
Eitan left a wife and two daughters. A law partner said his
suicide was utterly inexplicable. At Eitan's funeral, acid was thrown
into the face of Yoram Sheftel, chief defense counsel for Demjanjuk,
whose appeal on conviction of war crimes was to have been heard
in December in Israel. Sheftel, a 73-year-old holocaust survivor,
was attending the funeral when Yisrael Yehekeli, a survivor of the
Treblinka death camp, stepped from the crowd at the Sanhedria Cemetery
and threw a bottle of acid at the attorney's face. Sheftel was hospitalized
with damage to one eye. A woman with him was also treated for injuries.
At Sheftel's request, the hearing on Demjanjuk's appeal had been
postponed until May 4 to give the defense time to find a replacement
for Eitan.
Name the Senators Who Wanted Arafat Barred
Dear Editors:
Our senators from Oregon are reluctant to discuss the two letters
signed by their fellow senators regarding the Arafat visa. I would
like to know who the "51" and the "68" were.
Can you tell me?
It would also be timely to summarize such a listing for the many
AIPAC-sponsored letters over the years. We all must be made aware
of our senators who are representing AIPAC, Israel's only registered
lobby in the US. We will not get peace in the Middle East until
this stops.
Clifford Misener, Brookings, OR.
Dear Mr. Misener:
Allan Kellum provides signatories of the two letters in his
tabulation of the Senate voting record of the 100th Congress, in
this issue of the Washington Report. We are working on similar tabulations
for previous years.
Let's Hear More About Pro-Israel PAC Beneficiaries
Dear Editors:
As a mere country boy from St. Anthony's little village (San Antonio),
I do not want to wear out my welcome with you, but I urge you people
to make some adjustments for the coming publishing of the pro-Israel
PAC money going to members of Congress.
You did good in the past breaking things down state by state, but
why don't you put opposite each member of Congress an "R"
or "D" indicating political party?
Also, why not a grand total for all money received by Democrats?
The same for Republicans? The total received by the speaker? The
total received by the minority leader of the House, etc.? I think
my fellow lefties are going to come out bad on this, but the truth
is the truth.
One of Lyndon Johnson's all time favorite stories is what my father
told me 15 minutes before he died: "Maury, Jr., you didn't
turn out to be as big a horse's ass as Elliot Roosevelt." Lyndon
sent word to me when I was representing conscientious objectors
to the Vietnam War that, to the contrary, I was a bigger horse's
ass than Elliot Roosevelt. So caveat emptor in taking my advice,
but the above suggested totals might shed some interesting light
on the matter.
Maury Maverick, Jr., San Antonio, TX.
Dear Mr. Maverick:
We almost always take your advice. We'll take some of it in
the final listing of 1988 PAC donations, scheduled for our April
issue, and all of it in a white paper we will issue later this year
summarizing donations over several election cycles.
MESA Protests Israeli School Closures
Dear Editors:
At the business meeting of the annual conference of the Middle
East Studies Association of North America (Nov. 2-5, 1988), a "sense
of the meeting" resolution was adopted on an issue of great
importance to Middle East scholars. I call to your attention this
resolution, the substance of which follows, as a matter of concern
to all of us interested in Middle East scholarship:
- Members of the Middle East Studies Association view with concern
the continued closure of institutions of higher education in the
West Bank and Gaza.
- MESA members strongly believe in the need for academic freedom
throughout the Middle East region.
- Closure of universities, whenever or wherever it occurs, precludes
all possibility for academic freedom to flourish.
- MESA members therefore strongly urge that the universities
in the West Bank and Gaza be reopened as soon as possible under
conditions that will allow students and professors to return to
their legitimate scholarly pursuits.
William B. Quandt, President of MESA 1987-88
B'nai B'rith Canada Settles Libel Suit
Dear Editors:
Congratulations for your charges against AIPAC this week.
Had you heard of the Canadian lawsuit concerning an "anti-Semite"
charge? Enclosed is a copy of an article from the Nov. 3, 1988,
Canadian Jewish News. B'nai B'rith was forced to settle a libel
case in one of the largest damage awards in Canadian history.
Ethel Macomber Nichols, El Cerrito, CA.
Dear Ms. Nichols:
Thanks for the report on a $400,000 out of court settlement
from B'nai B'rith Canada to Ukranian-Canadian Luba Fedorkine of
Winnipeg.
AIPAC and Congress
Dear Editors:
A brief note to tell you how glad I am that you and others have
joined to seek an indictment of AIPAC for violating federal election
rules, as reported in yesterday's Wall Street Journal.
Also, yesterday I had a call from the office of Secretary of State
James Baker, thanking me for sending to Mr. Baker a copy of the
book Israel & the American Public Interest by Cheryl Rubenberg—one
of the best books I have read on how Israel is shaping US foreign
policy against the best interests of the US. According to the caller,
an assistant to Mr. Baker, the book was read with great interest.
You also might like to know that some months ago I wrote to Judge
Webster of the CIA urging him to look into whether AIPAC is receiving
money from Israel to be spent influencing US elections of Congress
and the presidency. If it is shown that Israel is indeed spending
some of the money our Congress gives them in order to assure getting
more from Congress, this will drive a wedge between Israel and the
American people that will not be easily removed.
Robert Emmet Taylor, Naples, FL.
Driving the Sacred Cow Out of Congress
Dear Editors:
Congratulations to you and everybody on your suit against AIPAC,
that was announced in today's Los Angeles Times. It is a service
to all America, Jews and Gentiles, the equivalent of St. Patrick
driving the snakes out of Ireland. I think it is apparent to everybody
now that America has a sacred cow wandering its political halls
and it is not in our best interests or traditions to have it there,
corrupting our government, taking our food.
Patrick F. Flynn, Yorba Linda, CA.
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